Why Australia’s Job Market Is Holding Strong Despite Global Uncertainty

Catherine Kennedy • November 3, 2024

Australia’s Job Market Is Holding Strong Despite Global Uncertainty

The latest update on the Australian labour market has revealed some intriguing trends, reflecting both stability and positive growth in the country's employment sector. The unemployment rate for September stands at 4.1%, consistent with figures observed throughout the year. While there have been minor fluctuations, this figure has remained relatively steady since the start of the calendar year, signaling that, despite global economic instability, Australia’s labour market continues to exhibit resilience.

This steady unemployment rate aligns with expectations revised in August, showcasing a sense of predictability even in a complex economic environment. Additionally, the participation rate, which measures the proportion of the population actively seeking employment, has reached a record high of 67.2%. This milestone has been driven by an increase of 64,000 people joining the workforce, indicating a strong desire among Australians to engage in meaningful employment.

Employment growth has also outpaced population growth. Over the past year, employment has risen by 3.1%, while the civilian population has grown by 2.5%. This positive gap suggests that job creation is keeping up with and even surpassing demographic changes, a promising sign for the economy and job seekers alike. The employment-to-population ratio now stands at 64.4%, underlining the high level of workforce engagement. Furthermore, there has been a marked improvement in the quality of employment, as underemployment and underutilisation rates have decreased to 6.3%, better than last year’s figures. Monthly hours worked have also seen a slight uptick of 0.3%, contributing to the narrative of increasing job security and opportunities.

"Monthly hours worked have increased, which further demonstrates that more people are engaged in meaningful, full-time work."

In a recent discussion, Catherine Kennedy, Managing Director of people2people NSW, provided deeper insight into these labour market statistics. She emphasised that despite global economic challenges, Australia’s job market remains resilient, driven by robust demand for talent and high levels of workforce engagement. "We are seeing strong job market demand, with a record high participation rate of 67.2%," Kennedy shared. The rise in the number of people entering the workforce is a testament to the vitality of the labour market, even in the face of external economic pressures.

Kennedy also highlighted that employment growth outpacing population growth has been a significant factor in maintaining this stable environment. She pointed out that job seekers have a strong opportunity to find meaningful employment, with the current trends reflecting a positive trajectory for those entering or re-entering the job market.

"Monthly hours worked have increased, which further demonstrates that more people are engaged in meaningful, full-time work," she explained. However, Kennedy also noted that employers are facing challenges, especially in attracting and retaining top talent in such a competitive environment. This has led many businesses to adopt more innovative strategies to ensure long-term employee engagement.

The conversation also delved into the decline in underemployment and underutilisation. These improvements are crucial, as they indicate that workers are increasingly able to secure the hours and roles they need to achieve financial stability and job satisfaction. Still, the gender disparity in hours worked adds complexity to the otherwise positive labour market picture, suggesting that more efforts are needed to address this imbalance and promote workplace equality.

Interestingly, these statistics also highlight a gender-based discrepancy. Monthly hours worked by males saw a 0.7% rise, while female workers experienced a slight decline. This trend points to ongoing gender dynamics that continue to influence the labour market and merit further examination.

Tips for Navigating the Evolving Job Market

For job seekers looking to leverage these positive trends, here are some actionable strategies to consider:

  1. Focus on Skill Development: With employment growth exceeding population growth, there is a growing demand for skilled workers. Consider investing in short courses or certifications to enhance your employability, particularly in sectors that are experiencing skill shortages.

  2. Be Open to New Opportunities: Flexibility is key in a competitive job market. Be willing to explore roles outside of your usual preferences, as they may lead to unexpected career growth and satisfaction.

  3. Network Effectively: With a high participation rate, the competition for jobs is fierce. Make an effort to network strategically, both in-person and through online platforms. Establishing connections in your industry can often open doors to roles that are not publicly advertised.

  4. Tailor Your Applications: Stand out to potential employers by personalising your resume and cover letters for each job. Highlight your most relevant skills and experience that align with the company's goals and values.

  5. Stay Updated on Market Trends: Awareness of labour market dynamics, such as increasing workforce engagement, can help you better prepare for job interviews and salary discussions. This knowledge positions you as a well-informed and competitive candidate.

  6. Consider Work-Life Balance: With the increase in hours worked, some roles may come with demanding schedules. Assess what work-life balance means to you and seek out opportunities that align with your personal and professional well-being.

Australia’s labour market is showcasing a blend of stability and growth, with high participation and employment rates leading the way. By staying proactive, upskilling, and networking, job seekers can navigate this evolving landscape successfully and secure fulfilling roles in a dynamic environment.

Find the job you love I Find the right talent
Get in touch with people2people
Australia I United Kingdom

In business since 2002 in Australia, NZ, and the United Kingdom, people2people is an award-winning recruitment agency with people at our heart. With over 12 offices, we specialise in accounting and finance, business support, education, executive, government, HR, legal, marketing and digital, property, sales, supply chain, and technology sectors. As the proud recipients of the 2024 Outstanding Large Agency and Excellence in Candidate Care Awards, we are dedicated to helping businesses achieve success through a people-first approach.


Find the job you love I Find the right talent
Get in touch with people2people

Australia   I   United Kingdom

In business since 2002 in Australia, NZ, and the United Kingdom, people2people is an award-winning recruitment agency with people at our heart. With over 12 offices, we specialise in accounting and finance, business support, education, executive, government, HR, legal, marketing and digital, property, sales, supply chain, and technology sectors. As the proud recipients of the 2024 Outstanding Large Agency and Excellence in Candidate Care Awards, we are dedicated to helping businesses achieve success through a people-first approach.


Share insights

Recent articles

By Nicole Consterdine February 19, 2025
Looking for the best time to land a job in Australia? Data shows that August and May offer the best opportunities, while January is the most competitive. In a recent discussion, Nicole Consterdine, Recruitment Consultant at People2People, shared expert insights on how job seekers can use seasonal trends to their advantage. From optimising your job applications to leveraging networking opportunities, understanding hiring patterns is key to job search success. Want to know how to make your job search strategy work for you? Read on to discover the best times and methods to secure your next role!
By Nicole Consterdine February 18, 2025
Australia’s disability employment rate is improving, but the gap remains significant. Mandatory disability reporting could increase transparency, drive accountability, and help businesses become more inclusive. In a recent discussion, Peter Bacon, CEO of Disability Employment Australia, highlighted how employer engagement and normalising disability at work can bridge this gap. Simple workplace adjustments and better support for disclosure can make a difference. Inclusive hiring is not just ethical—it benefits businesses, too. Are you ready to make your workplace more inclusive and future-proof your hiring strategies? Read on to find out how!
By Erin Devlin February 16, 2025
Australia’s employment market is heading into 2025 with a mix of challenges and opportunities. While unemployment remains steady at 4.1%, skill shortages in healthcare, construction, and education persist. Insights from people2people Victoria Managing Director Erin Devlin and RCSA Head of Advocacy Brooke Lord reveal how legislative changes, workforce adaptability, and emerging skills like AI are shaping the market. Discover strategies for job seekers and employers to thrive amid these shifts, including insights on in-demand sectors and future trends.
By Erin Devlin February 12, 2025
With only 55% of Australians satisfied with their jobs, workplace happiness is a growing concern for businesses. Key factors influencing satisfaction include purpose at work, supportive management, and work-life balance, while stress and lack of career progression contribute to dissatisfaction. Insights from Erin Devlin, Managing Director of people2people Victoria, highlight actionable strategies, such as tailoring solutions to generational needs, improving leadership, and fostering a culture of trust and communication.
By Colleen Deere February 9, 2025
Discover how the legal market in Western Australia is evolving with insights from Colleen, people2people Perth Legal Team Leader, and Manuela Kacomanolis, Wills and Estates Solicitor at DFG Legal. Learn about the shift to digital property transactions, the impact of AI on legal advice, and the growing demand for estate planning as intergenerational wealth transfers increase. Uncover practical strategies to navigate these changes and seize emerging opportunities in the legal industry. What challenges and opportunities will define the future of WA’s legal sector?

Latest Media Features


Get in touch

Find out more by contacting one of our specialisat recruitment consultants across Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom.

Contact us
Share by: